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EN 1.7366 Steel vs. EN 1.7338 Steel

Both EN 1.7366 steel and EN 1.7338 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7366 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7338 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140 to 210
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 19
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 320
220
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 38
38
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 710
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 480
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 510
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.1
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.3
3.1
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 69
53

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 6.8
3.1
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 74 to 110
97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 600
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 25
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 23
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
1.0 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 91.9 to 95.3
95.4 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.5 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010