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EN 1.7366 Steel vs. EN 2.4816 Nickel

EN 1.7366 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7366 steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4816 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140 to 210
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 19
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 320
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
74
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 710
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 480
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 510
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.1
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.3
55
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 69
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 74 to 110
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 600
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 25
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 23
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 91.9 to 95.3
6.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
72 to 80
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.3