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EN 1.7366 Steel vs. EN 2.4851 Nickel

EN 1.7366 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4851 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7366 steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4851 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140 to 210
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 19
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 320
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
76
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 710
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 480
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 510
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.1
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.3
49
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 69
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 74 to 110
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 600
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 25
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 23
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
21 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 91.9 to 95.3
7.7 to 18
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5