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EN 1.7366 Steel vs. C62500 Bronze

EN 1.7366 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7366 steel and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 19
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 320
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
42
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 710
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 480
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 510
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.1
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.3
26
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 69
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 74 to 110
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 600
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 25
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
12.5 to 13.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 91.9 to 95.3
3.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5