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EN 1.7366 Steel vs. C68400 Brass

EN 1.7366 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7366 steel and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140 to 210
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 19
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
41
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 710
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 480
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 510
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.1
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.3
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 69
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 74 to 110
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 600
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 25
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 23
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 91.9 to 95.3
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.2 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5