EN 1.7366 Steel vs. S31277 Stainless Steel
Both EN 1.7366 steel and S31277 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7366 steel and the bottom bar is S31277 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
| 210 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 17 to 19 | |
| 45 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 160 to 320 | |
| 380 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
| 0.28 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 74 | |
| 80 |
| Shear Strength, MPa | 290 to 440 | |
| 600 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 460 to 710 | |
| 860 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 230 to 480 | |
| 410 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 260 | |
| 310 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 510 | |
| 1100 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
| 1460 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
| 1410 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
| 460 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
| 16 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 4.3 | |
| 36 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
| 8.1 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.7 | |
| 6.7 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 23 | |
| 90 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 69 | |
| 220 |
Common Calculations
| PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 6.8 | |
| 51 |
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 74 to 110 | |
| 320 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 140 to 600 | |
| 410 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
| 14 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
| 24 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 16 to 25 | |
| 29 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 17 to 23 | |
| 25 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 13 to 20 | |
| 19 |
Alloy Composition
| Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.18 | |
| 0 to 0.020 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 4.0 to 6.0 | |
| 20.5 to 23 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
| 0.5 to 1.5 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 91.9 to 95.3 | |
| 35.5 to 46.2 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0.3 to 0.8 | |
| 0 to 3.0 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0.45 to 0.65 | |
| 6.5 to 8.0 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
| 26 to 28 |
| Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
| 0.3 to 0.4 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.4 | |
| 0 to 0.5 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
| 0 to 0.010 |