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EN 1.7366 Steel vs. S44800 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.7366 steel and S44800 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7366 steel and the bottom bar is S44800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140 to 210
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 19
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 320
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
82
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 710
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 480
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 510
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.1
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.3
19
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 69
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 6.8
42
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 74 to 110
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 600
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 25
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 23
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 91.9 to 95.3
62.6 to 66.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020