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EN 1.7367 Steel vs. Grade 3 Titanium

EN 1.7367 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7367 steel and the bottom bar is grade 3 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
300
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 31
62
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
37
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560
910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.12
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 9.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 87.3 to 90.3
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.060 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
98.8 to 100
Vanadium (V), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4