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EN 1.7375 Steel vs. Grade 36 Titanium

EN 1.7375 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7375 steel and the bottom bar is grade 36 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
39
Shear Strength, MPa 380
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 460
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
2020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
58
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
920
Embodied Water, L/kg 59
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
1260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.010 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0035
Iron (Fe), % 94.5 to 96.7
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
42 to 47
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.012
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
52.3 to 58
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4