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EN 1.7376 Steel vs. CC498K Bronze

EN 1.7376 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC498K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7376 steel and the bottom bar is CC498K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
78
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.2
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
32
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.19
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
85 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 86.2 to 90.6
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.0 to 5.0