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EN 1.7376 Steel vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

EN 1.7376 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7376 steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.2
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
42
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.19
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 86.2 to 90.6
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.2
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.060 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4