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EN 1.7378 Steel vs. AWS E80C-B6

Both EN 1.7378 steel and AWS E80C-B6 are iron alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7378 steel and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-B6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.0
4.7
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 61
71

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 5.8
7.1
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630
730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0.0015 to 0.0070
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 2.2 to 2.6
4.5 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 94.6 to 96.1
90.1 to 94.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.45
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5