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EN 1.7379 Steel vs. C84500 Brass

EN 1.7379 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7379 steel and the bottom bar is C84500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 21
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 460
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.8
28
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 59
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0.13 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
77 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 94.5 to 96.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.9
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7