EN 1.7380 Steel vs. CC212E Bronze
EN 1.7380 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC212E bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7380 steel and the bottom bar is CC212E bronze.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Brinell Hardness | 160 to 170 | |
| 170 |
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
| 130 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 19 to 20 | |
| 20 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
| 0.34 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 74 | |
| 47 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 540 to 550 | |
| 710 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 290 to 330 | |
| 310 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 260 | |
| 230 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 460 | |
| 220 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1470 | |
| 1080 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1430 | |
| 1020 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
| 440 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
| 18 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.6 | |
| 3.0 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.7 | |
| 3.3 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 3.8 | |
| 27 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
| 8.2 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.8 | |
| 3.4 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 23 | |
| 55 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 59 | |
| 370 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 87 to 98 | |
| 120 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 230 to 280 | |
| 390 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
| 8.5 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
| 20 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 19 to 20 | |
| 24 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 19 | |
| 21 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 15 to 16 | |
| 22 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
| 7.0 to 9.0 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0.080 to 0.14 | |
| 0 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 2.0 to 2.5 | |
| 0 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
| 68 to 77 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 94.6 to 96.6 | |
| 2.0 to 4.0 |
| Lead (Pb), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.050 |
| Magnesium (Mg), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.050 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0.4 to 0.8 | |
| 8.0 to 15 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0.9 to 1.1 | |
| 0 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
| 1.5 to 4.5 |
| Nitrogen (N), % | 0 to 0.012 | |
| 0 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
| 0 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0 to 0.1 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
| 0 |
| Tin (Sn), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.5 |
| Zinc (Zn), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 1.0 |