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EN 1.7380 Steel vs. C69700 Brass

EN 1.7380 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7380 steel and the bottom bar is C69700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 19 to 20
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
41
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 350
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 550
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 330
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 460
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.8
26
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 59
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 98
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 280
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 20
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
75 to 80
Iron (Fe), % 94.6 to 96.6
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.012
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.9 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5