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EN 1.7383 Steel vs. EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.7383 steel and EN 1.4872 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7383 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170 to 180
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 23
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 270
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
79
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 380
620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560 to 610
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 400
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 460
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.9
17
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 59
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 5.6
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 420
780
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 22
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 20
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 2.5
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 94.3 to 96.6
54.2 to 61.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
8.0 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015