EN 1.7383 Steel vs. Nickel 690
EN 1.7383 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7383 steel and the bottom bar is nickel 690.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 170 to 180 | |
90 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 20 to 23 | |
3.4 to 34 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 210 to 270 | |
180 to 300 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 74 | |
79 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 350 to 380 | |
420 to 570 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 560 to 610 | |
640 to 990 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 300 to 400 | |
250 to 760 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 260 | |
320 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 460 | |
1010 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1470 | |
1380 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1430 | |
1340 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 39 | |
14 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
14 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.7 | |
1.5 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.8 | |
1.6 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 3.9 | |
50 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
8.3 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.8 | |
8.2 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 23 | |
120 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 59 | |
290 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 110 | |
31 to 170 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 240 to 420 | |
160 to 1440 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 20 to 22 | |
21 to 33 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 19 to 20 | |
20 to 27 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 11 | |
3.5 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 16 to 18 | |
16 to 25 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0.080 to 0.15 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 2.0 to 2.5 | |
27 to 31 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Iron (Fe), % | 94.3 to 96.6 | |
7.0 to 11 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.4 to 0.8 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0.9 to 1.1 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
58 to 66 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
0 to 0.015 |