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EN 1.7383 Steel vs. C89320 Bronze

EN 1.7383 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C89320 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7383 steel and the bottom bar is C89320 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 23
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560 to 610
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 400
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 460
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
56
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.9
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 59
490

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 420
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 22
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 20
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
87 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 94.3 to 96.6
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5