EN 1.7386 Steel vs. ASTM A285 Carbon Steel
Both EN 1.7386 steel and ASTM A285 carbon steel are iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7386 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A285 carbon steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 170 to 200 | |
110 to 130 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 18 to 21 | |
30 to 34 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 170 to 290 | |
150 to 180 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 75 | |
73 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 340 to 410 | |
250 to 290 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 550 to 670 | |
380 to 450 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 240 to 440 | |
190 to 230 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 270 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 600 | |
400 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 | |
1470 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1410 | |
1420 to 1430 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 26 | |
53 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
12 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 9.0 | |
7.0 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 10 | |
8.0 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 6.5 | |
1.8 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.0 | |
1.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 28 | |
18 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 88 | |
46 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 92 to 110 | |
110 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 150 to 490 | |
94 to 150 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 20 to 24 | |
13 to 16 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 19 to 22 | |
15 to 17 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 6.9 | |
14 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 15 to 18 | |
12 to 14 |