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EN 1.7386 Steel vs. CC493K Bronze

EN 1.7386 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC493K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7386 steel and the bottom bar is CC493K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170 to 200
74
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 670
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 440
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
32
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92 to 110
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 490
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
8.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 18
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
79 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 86.8 to 90.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
5.0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.2 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.0 to 5.0