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EN 1.7386 Steel vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

EN 1.7386 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7386 steel and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170 to 200
290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 290
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 670
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 440
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
36
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92 to 110
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 490
3300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 18
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 86.8 to 90.5
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.7 to 94
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4