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EN 1.7386 Steel vs. Nickel 30

EN 1.7386 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7386 steel and the bottom bar is nickel 30.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 290
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
82
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 410
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 670
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 440
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
60
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92 to 110
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 490
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 18
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
28 to 31.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 86.8 to 90.5
13 to 17
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30.2 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 4.0