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EN 1.7386 Steel vs. Nickel 684

EN 1.7386 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7386 steel and the bottom bar is nickel 684.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170 to 200
310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 290
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 410
710
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 670
1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 440
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92 to 110
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 490
1610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 18
34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
2.5 to 3.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
15 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
13 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 86.8 to 90.5
0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
42.7 to 64
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.5 to 3.3