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EN 1.7386 Steel vs. C27200 Brass

EN 1.7386 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C27200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7386 steel and the bottom bar is C27200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
10 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 410
230 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 670
370 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 440
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
24
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92 to 110
30 to 270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 490
110 to 810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
13 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 18
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 86.8 to 90.5
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34.6 to 38
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3