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EN 1.7386 Steel vs. C66700 Brass

EN 1.7386 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7386 steel and the bottom bar is C66700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
2.0 to 58
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 410
250 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 670
340 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 440
100 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
97
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
25
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92 to 110
13 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 490
49 to 1900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 18
11 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 86.8 to 90.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
26.3 to 30.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5