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EN 1.7386 Steel vs. C66900 Brass

EN 1.7386 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7386 steel and the bottom bar is C66900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
1.1 to 26
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
45
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 410
290 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 670
460 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 440
330 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
3.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92 to 110
4.6 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 490
460 to 2450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
16 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 18
14 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
62.5 to 64.5
Iron (Fe), % 86.8 to 90.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
11.5 to 12.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22.5 to 26
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2