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EN 1.7386 Steel vs. C82200 Copper

EN 1.7386 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C82200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7386 steel and the bottom bar is C82200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
8.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 670
390 to 660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 440
210 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
55
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92 to 110
49 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 490
180 to 1130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 18
14 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.35 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
97.4 to 98.7
Iron (Fe), % 86.8 to 90.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5