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EN 1.7386 Steel vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

EN 1.7386 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7386 steel and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 670
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 440
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
37
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92 to 110
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 490
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 18
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 86.8 to 90.5
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3