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EN 1.7386 Steel vs. C99600 Bronze

EN 1.7386 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C99600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7386 steel and the bottom bar is C99600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
150
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
27 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 670
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 440
250 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
22
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92 to 110
130 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 490
210 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 18
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
1.0 to 2.8
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
50.8 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 86.8 to 90.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
39 to 45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3