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EN 1.7386 Steel vs. N12160 Nickel

EN 1.7386 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7386 steel and the bottom bar is N12160 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 290
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 410
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 670
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 440
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
360
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
1060
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
90
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92 to 110
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 490
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 18
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
27 to 33
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 86.8 to 90.5
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
25 to 44.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.0
2.4 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0