EN 1.7386 Steel vs. R31233 Cobalt
EN 1.7386 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7386 steel and the bottom bar is R31233 cobalt.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
| 220 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 18 to 21 | |
| 17 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 170 to 290 | |
| 220 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
| 0.29 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 75 | |
| 85 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 550 to 670 | |
| 1020 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 240 to 440 | |
| 420 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 270 | |
| 320 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 | |
| 1350 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1410 | |
| 1330 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
| 440 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 26 | |
| 12 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
| 13 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 9.0 | |
| 2.0 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 10 | |
| 2.1 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
| 8.6 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.0 | |
| 8.4 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 28 | |
| 110 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 88 | |
| 480 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 92 to 110 | |
| 140 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 150 to 490 | |
| 410 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
| 14 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
| 23 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 20 to 24 | |
| 33 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 19 to 22 | |
| 26 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 6.9 | |
| 3.2 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 15 to 18 | |
| 25 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
| 0 |
| Boron (B), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.015 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0.080 to 0.15 | |
| 0.020 to 0.1 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 8.0 to 10 | |
| 23.5 to 27.5 |
| Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
| 44.7 to 63.3 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
| 0 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 86.8 to 90.5 | |
| 1.0 to 5.0 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0.3 to 0.6 | |
| 0.1 to 1.5 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0.9 to 1.1 | |
| 4.0 to 6.0 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
| 7.0 to 11 |
| Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
| 0.030 to 0.12 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0.25 to 1.0 | |
| 0.050 to 1.0 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
| 0 to 0.020 |
| Tungsten (W), % | 0 | |
| 1.0 to 3.0 |