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EN 1.7703 Steel vs. S24000 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.7703 steel and S24000 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7703 steel and the bottom bar is S24000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 210
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 340
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 430
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 690
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460 to 500
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 460
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.2
12
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 61
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 5.6
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 130
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 650
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.11 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 2.5
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 94.6 to 96.4
61.5 to 69
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
11.5 to 14.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
2.3 to 3.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.012
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.35
0