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EN 1.7710 Steel vs. EN 1.3961 Alloy

Both EN 1.7710 steel and EN 1.3961 alloy are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7710 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3961 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 11
31
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1070
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800 to 1060
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.5
25
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 57
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73 to 100
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1680 to 2970
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 30
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 31
130

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.18
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 1.3 to 1.8
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 95.1 to 97
60.7 to 65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.25
0