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EN 1.7710 Steel vs. EN 1.4529 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.7710 steel and EN 1.4529 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7710 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4529 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280 to 320
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 11
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 500 to 620
310
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 30
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1070
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800 to 1060
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.5
33
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 57
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.5
45
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73 to 100
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1680 to 2970
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 30
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 31
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.18
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 1.3 to 1.8
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 95.1 to 97
42.7 to 50.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 26
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.25
0