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EN 1.7710 Steel vs. CC494K Bronze

EN 1.7710 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC494K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7710 steel and the bottom bar is CC494K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280 to 320
67
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 11
7.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1070
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800 to 1060
94

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.5
31
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 57
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73 to 100
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1680 to 2970
43
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 30
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 31
7.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.18
0
Chromium (Cr), % 1.3 to 1.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 95.1 to 97
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0