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EN 1.7710 Steel vs. Nickel 825

EN 1.7710 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7710 steel and the bottom bar is nickel 825.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 500 to 620
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1070
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800 to 1060
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.5
41
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 57
230

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.5
31
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73 to 100
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1680 to 2970
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 30
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 31
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.18
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 1.3 to 1.8
19.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 95.1 to 97
22 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
38 to 46
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.25
0