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EN 1.7710 Steel vs. C68700 Brass

EN 1.7710 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7710 steel and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1070
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800 to 1060
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.5
26
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 57
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1680 to 2970
90
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 30
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 31
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.18
0
Chromium (Cr), % 1.3 to 1.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
76 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 95.1 to 97
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.8 to 22.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5