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EN 1.7710 Steel vs. C96600 Copper

EN 1.7710 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7710 steel and the bottom bar is C96600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 11
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1070
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800 to 1060
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.5
65
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 57
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73 to 100
47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1680 to 2970
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 30
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 31
25

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.18
0
Chromium (Cr), % 1.3 to 1.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63.5 to 69.8
Iron (Fe), % 95.1 to 97
0.8 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5