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EN 1.7710 Steel vs. S44735 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.7710 steel and S44735 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7710 steel and the bottom bar is S44735 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280 to 320
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 11
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 500 to 620
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1070
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800 to 1060
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.5
21
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 57
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.5
42
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73 to 100
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1680 to 2970
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 30
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 31
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.18
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 1.3 to 1.8
28 to 30
Iron (Fe), % 95.1 to 97
60.7 to 68.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.0
3.6 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.045
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.25
0