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EN 1.7725 Steel vs. Nickel 689

EN 1.7725 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7725 steel and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250 to 300
350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 14
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390 to 550
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1000
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 610 to 860
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
70
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 54
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 130
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 980 to 1940
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 35
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 28
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 29
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.34
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 1.3 to 1.7
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Iron (Fe), % 95.7 to 97.5
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.5
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
48.3 to 60.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0