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EN 1.7729 Steel vs. EN 2.4669 Nickel

EN 1.7729 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7729 steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4669 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 500
390
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 46
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 56
31
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Shear Strength, MPa 560
680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910
1110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 750
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.8
60
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 59
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1500
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.015 to 0.080
0.4 to 1.0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.9 to 1.2
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 94.8 to 97
5.0 to 9.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.35 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
65.9 to 77.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.070 to 0.15
2.3 to 2.8
Vanadium (V), % 0.6 to 0.8
0