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EN 1.7729 Steel vs. S17400 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.7729 steel and S17400 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7729 steel and the bottom bar is S17400 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
280 to 440
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
11 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 500
380 to 670
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 46
7.6 to 86
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 56
40 to 62
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Shear Strength, MPa 560
570 to 830
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910
910 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 750
580 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.8
14
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 59
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.4
16
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1500
880 to 4060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
32 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
27 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
30 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.015 to 0.080
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0.9 to 1.2
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 94.8 to 97
70.4 to 78.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.35 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.070 to 0.15
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.6 to 0.8
0