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EN 1.7767 Steel vs. Grade 36 Titanium

EN 1.7767 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7767 steel and the bottom bar is grade 36 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 340
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
39
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 430
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 690
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460 to 500
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 480
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
2020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
58
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
920
Embodied Water, L/kg 64
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 130
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 650
1260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
45

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0035
Iron (Fe), % 93.8 to 95.8
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.070
42 to 47
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.012
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
52.3 to 58
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4