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EN 1.7767 Steel vs. Grade 7 Titanium

EN 1.7767 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 7 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7767 steel and the bottom bar is grade 7 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 210
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 340
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
38
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 430
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 690
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460 to 500
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 480
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
800
Embodied Water, L/kg 64
470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 130
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 650
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 93.8 to 95.8
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.012
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
98.7 to 99.88
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4