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EN 1.8153 Steel vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

EN 1.8153 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8153 steel and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 2040
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.1
37
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 74
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 46
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 62
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0.56 to 0.64
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 95.7 to 96.9
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3