EN 1.8159 Steel vs. Solder Alloy 301
EN 1.8159 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8159 steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 301.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 200 to 360 | |
23 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
40 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.34 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
15 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 660 to 1980 | |
55 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
55 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
140 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1410 | |
140 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
160 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 46 | |
19 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
14 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.3 | |
4.7 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.4 | |
4.9 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
8.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.9 | |
13 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 26 | |
210 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
2.5 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
13 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 23 to 70 | |
1.8 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 21 to 45 | |
3.7 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 13 | |
13 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 19 to 58 | |
7.2 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.0010 |
Antimony (Sb), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Arsenic (As), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Bismuth (Bi), % | 0 | |
56.5 to 59 |
Cadmium (Cd), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.0020 |
Carbon (C), % | 0.47 to 0.55 | |
0 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0.9 to 1.2 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Gold (Au), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Indium (In), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Iron (Fe), % | 96.4 to 97.8 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.070 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.7 to 1.1 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.035 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.4 | |
0 |
Silver (Ag), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.035 | |
0 |
Tin (Sn), % | 0 | |
41 to 43 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0.1 to 0.25 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.0010 |