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EN 1.8201 Steel vs. AWS BNi-10

EN 1.8201 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BNi-10 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8201 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
80
Density, g/cm3 8.0
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 36
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 59
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.0060
2.0 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 1.9 to 2.6
10 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 93.6 to 96.2
2.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
57.2 to 67.1
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.0050 to 0.060
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 1.8
15 to 17
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5