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EN 1.8201 Steel vs. Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium

EN 1.8201 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8201 steel and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 450
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 36
840
Embodied Water, L/kg 59
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.030
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 93.6 to 96.2
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.0050 to 0.060
98.8 to 99.9
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4