EN 1.8505 Steel vs. EN 1.7362 Steel
Both EN 1.8505 steel and EN 1.7362 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8505 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7362 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 320 | |
150 to 180 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 13 | |
21 to 22 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 540 | |
140 to 250 |
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J | 28 | |
38 to 46 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
74 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 630 | |
320 to 370 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 1050 | |
510 to 600 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 860 | |
200 to 360 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
260 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 440 | |
510 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1410 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 39 | |
40 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.5 | |
8.1 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.7 | |
9.4 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 2.8 | |
4.5 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.6 | |
1.8 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 22 | |
23 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 65 | |
69 |
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 2.6 | |
6.9 |
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 120 | |
90 to 110 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 1950 | |
100 to 340 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 37 | |
18 to 21 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 30 | |
18 to 20 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 11 | |
11 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 31 | |
14 to 17 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0.8 to 1.2 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0.28 to 0.35 | |
0.1 to 0.15 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 1.5 to 1.8 | |
4.0 to 6.0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Iron (Fe), % | 95.4 to 97.1 | |
91.5 to 95.2 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.4 to 0.7 | |
0.3 to 0.6 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0.2 to 0.4 | |
0.45 to 0.65 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.012 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.4 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.035 | |
0 to 0.0050 |