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EN 1.8505 Steel vs. Reactor Grade Zirconium

EN 1.8505 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8505 steel and the bottom bar is reactor grade zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
98
Elongation at Break, % 13
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1050
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 860
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
6.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 65
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1950
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0.28 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 95.4 to 97.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
99.7 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.27